Which prefix denotes three carbon atoms?

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Study for the IMAT Chemistry Exam. Access flashcards and multiple choice questions; hints and explanations included for each question. Prepare effectively for your exam.

Multiple Choice

Which prefix denotes three carbon atoms?

Explanation:
In organic naming, the prefix indicates how many carbon atoms are in the main chain. Three carbons correspond to prop-, as seen in propane which has three carbons. The other prefixes map to different counts: eth- is two, but- is four, and hex- is six. So prop- is the correct prefix for three carbons.

In organic naming, the prefix indicates how many carbon atoms are in the main chain. Three carbons correspond to prop-, as seen in propane which has three carbons. The other prefixes map to different counts: eth- is two, but- is four, and hex- is six. So prop- is the correct prefix for three carbons.

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